Iran plans to launch three new-generation satellites—Zafar, Paya, and Kowsar—at the start of winter. This initiative highlights Iran’s growing focus on advancing space technology. According to Hassan Salarieh, president of the Iranian Space Agency, the development of these new-generation satellites relies entirely on domestic capabilities. Furthermore, he added that international sanctions have accelerated Iran’s shift toward local production of space technologies.
Salarieh emphasized that expanding national access to space remains a central goal. In addition, he explained that whenever private companies can handle a project, the agency transfers responsibilities to them. Consequently, this represents the strongest government support for private sector involvement in the space industry.
The upcoming satellite launches reflect Iran’s strategic investments in science and technology. Moreover, Salarieh pointed out ongoing collaboration with eastern partners, including Russia and China. Such partnerships aim to enhance Iran’s technical expertise and regional cooperation in space projects.
Iran also continues to participate in multilateral organizations focused on space, which allows it to engage in joint scientific and technological initiatives. As a result, these efforts contribute to knowledge exchange and strengthen Iran’s position in the global space sector.
The Iranian Space Agency’s focus on new-generation satellites has significant implications for both the domestic economy and technological innovation. By relying on local production, Iran reduces dependency on foreign technology while simultaneously creating opportunities for private enterprises. Analysts believe this approach could accelerate the broader development of Iran’s aerospace industry.
Experts note that these launches are not only scientific milestones but also carry political and strategic importance. Furthermore, strengthening Iran’s space capabilities could bolster national security and increase international influence in technological sectors.
Looking ahead, the agency plans to continue expanding its satellite programs. Officials say further launches will depend on the readiness of domestic teams and private companies. Therefore, this strategy indicates a long-term commitment to building a robust national space infrastructure.
With new-generation satellites set to enter orbit, Iran is demonstrating its ambition to advance space technology independently. Ultimately, these projects signal an era of stronger national innovation and deeper regional partnerships.