Iran’s Asiatic cheetah population is showing signs of recovery, with 27 individuals now recorded in protected wildlife reserves, officials said. Moreover, the Department of Environment (DOE) emphasized that safeguarding the Asiatic cheetah remains a top national conservation priority. In addition to the 27 cheetahs in reserves, DOE officials reported five cheetahs living in breeding centers and six in captivity. These figures, therefore, highlight ongoing efforts to protect one of the world’s most critically endangered big cats. The DOE resumed its national project to protect Asiatic cheetahs after a multi-year pause.
Authorities have focused on preserving the cheetahs’ surrounding habitats and involving local communities in conservation activities. DOE official Hamid Zohrabi explained that maintaining these habitats allows cheetahs to explore new territories and strengthens ecosystem connectivity. He added that the cats have recently been spotted in North Khorasan province after years of absence, complementing their continued presence in South Khorasan. The DOE has also increased the number of rangers across all provinces where Asiatic cheetahs are found. Furthermore, Zohrabi highlighted international cooperation, including partnerships with India and South Africa, aimed at enhancing monitoring and preventing population decline.
Shina Ansari, head of the DOE, described the Asiatic cheetah as a symbol of Iran’s environmental responsibilities. She emphasized that protecting the species reflects the health of the country’s ecosystems. Moreover, it signals a broader commitment to biodiversity and sustainable environmental management. Practical measures to reduce cheetah mortalities are underway. Officials are relocating domestic animals from cheetah habitats and installing fencing along the Tehran-Mashhad road, one of the most dangerous areas for wildlife. Additionally, the DOE is using drones and other monitoring tools to support conservation efforts.
Authorities are pursuing a budget allocation of two trillion rials, roughly 1.5 million dollars, to enhance road safety. Planned investments include improved road lighting, speed reductions, and reinforced fencing. Experts stress that these measures, together with public participation and media awareness, are critical for the long-term survival of the species. Finally, the DOE continues to encourage citizens, organizations, and wildlife enthusiasts to take an active role in protecting the Asiatic cheetah. As the population expands and new habitats emerge, Iran’s conservation efforts may provide a model for endangered species protection globally.